Search on: ENCEPHALITIS, VARICELLA ZOSTER 
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Descriptor English:   Encephalitis, Varicella Zoster 
Descriptor Spanish:   Encefalitis por Varicella Zóster 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Encefalite por Varicella Zoster 
Synonyms English:   Encephalitis, Human Herpesvirus 3
Herpes Zoster Encephalitis
Meningoencephalitis, Herpes Zoster
Varicella Encephalitis  
Tree Number:   C02.182.500.300.400
C02.256.466.279
C02.290.355
C10.228.228.210.150.300.400
C10.228.228.245.340.355
Definition English:   Inflammation of brain tissue caused by infection with the varicella-zoster virus (HERPESVIRUS 3, HUMAN). This condition is associated with immunocompromised states, including the ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME. Pathologically, the virus tends to induce a vasculopathy and infect oligodendrocytes and ependymal cells, leading to CEREBRAL INFARCTION, multifocal regions of demyelination, and periventricular necrosis. Manifestations of varicella encephalitis usually occur 5-7 days after onset of HERPES ZOSTER and include HEADACHE; VOMITING; lethargy; focal neurologic deficits; FEVER; and COMA. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch 26, pp29-32; Hum Pathol 1996 Sep;27(9):927-38) 
Indexing Annotation English:   DF: ENCEPH VARICELLA ZOSTER
History Note English:   2000 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced CL classification
CO complications CN congenital
DI diagnosis DH diet therapy
DT drug therapy EC economics
EM embryology EN enzymology
EP epidemiology EH ethnology
ET etiology GE genetics
HI history IM immunology
ME metabolism MI microbiology
MO mortality NU nursing
PS parasitology PA pathology
PP physiopathology PC prevention & control
PX psychology RA radiography
RI radionuclide imaging RT radiotherapy
RH rehabilitation SU surgery
TH therapy TM transmission
US ultrasonography UR urine
VE veterinary VI virology
Record Number:   34169 
Unique Identifier:   D020804 

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